Fishing Reports

Kansas Regional Map

For up-to-date information, look up the fishing report for the lake of your choice. Field staff update the fishing reports each week through the fishing season, reporting on fishing success, lake levels, water temperatures, and other important information.

You also can get helpful information from the Fishing Forecast.

Below are links to Google .kmz files for all fish attractors statewide.

All statewide fish attractors' GPS (KMZ)

All artificial statewide fish attractors' GPS (PDF)

Listing of Downloadable Bathymetric Maps

Purchase Fishing License Here

Fishing reports provide general angling information from KDWP staff. The department cannot update the reports on a regular, frequent basis. Many factors determine angling success, and fishing conditions and individual fishing success may vary from the report. Anglers are responsible for deciding what species to fish for, what methods to use, and where and when to fish. You can help fellow anglers by sharing successful fishing notes at https://www.facebook.com/KDWPFisheries.

CEDAR BLUFF RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 4/18/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, Location
Black Bass Fair/Good Up to 6 lbs. Casting baits that enable a slow presentation, such as weightless swimbaits, Texas-rigged soft plastics, etc., in shallow water around primary and secondary points possessing rock piles and other hard substrates.
Crappie Fair Up to 15 inches Look for fish staging around the mouths of coves where spawning occurs.  Vertically fishing jigs is best.  Fish should begin moving shallow to spawn in a couple of weeks where they can be caught casting a jig under a bobber over congregations of spawning fish.  Fish typically spawn in wind-protected areas possessing hard bottom types and some sort of horizontal structure such as laydown logs.  Spawning activity usually starts at the west end of the reservoir and progresses east.
Walleye Fair Up to 28 inches The spawn has begun to wind down, but there are still fish frequenting the dam to spawn.  Casting brightly colored jigs, lightly weighted swimbaits, and shallow running crankbaits along the dam and adjacent shorelines at night is best for spawning fish.  As the spawn winds down, fish will recuperate from the rigors of spawning and begin feeding again.  Look for fish to begin frequenting mainlake and secondary points in coves where they can be caught casting shad imitating swimbaits and crankbaits or jigs tipped with nightcrawlers or minnows.  Cedar Bluff walleye harvest is regulated by a 21" minimum length limit and 5 fish/day creel limit, except that anglers have the option to harvest up to 2 walleye 15" but less than 18" as part of the five fish daily creel limit.
White Bass/Wipers Good

Whites up to 17 inches

Wipers up to 14.5 lbs.

Casting white curly-tail or bucktail jigs along the dam and adjacent shorelines is best right now for a mix of white bass and wipers.   

  

WATER TEMPERATURE-53 degrees F

SURFACE ELEVATION- 2122.25 ft. above MSL-21.75 ft. below conservation pool

ATTENTION: An established zebra mussel population has been documented at this water making Cedar Bluff an ANS designated water.  With this designation, regulations are in effect primarily aimed at discouraging water containing microscopic zebra mussel larvae from leaving the property and establishing in new waters.  Any time one leaves the reservoir it is best to clean mud, vegetation, or attached zebra mussel adults off of boats and other equipment, drain any thing on a boat or other equipment that holds water, and allow boats 01d other equipment to dry completely before using them at another body of water.  It is now illegal to use wild-caught bait from Cedar Bluff at any other water.  Live fish are not to be taken off the property.  And all livewells and bilges must be drained prior to leaving the property.

It is illegal to release fish into public water unless it was taken from that water. So please discard any leftover bait in a trash can.



GLEN ELDER RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, Location
Crappie Fair  9-15 inches No angler reports. With water temps in the 50s crappie should be headed towards shallow spawning areas. Crappie spawn in shallow vegetation or brushpiles in less than 12 ft of water. Channels, points, or jetties can be transitional areas for fishing moving in to spawn from deep winter spots. If you're fishing from shore look for submerged vegetation or structure. Use minnows, jigs, spoons, or small crankbaits. 
Trout None None

No trout will be stocked at the Glen Elder State Park Pond or the reservoir outlet for the 2024-2025 trout season. 

Kanopolis Seep Stream and Webster Stilling Basin will be stocked.  

Walleye Fair to Good 11-25 inches

No angler reports, but Walleye should be headed to post-spawning areas and patterns with spawning activity petering out. Fish will have left the dam and rocky shorelines they used to spawn. Post-spawn fish will be hungry and looking to pack on weight. Some may roam lake flats and river channels looking for baitfish, while others suspend in deeper water. Trolling river channels and road beds can be a good strategy to find Walleye. Walleye are often caught using nightcrawlers, jigging spoons, minnows, crankbaits, and spinners. 

*3.6 million fry were stocked last April. 200k fingerlings were stocked in June. 

Black Bass Good 12-20 inches No angler reports. Look for bass to be on spawning beds as early as late April and May. Smallmouth tend to prefer harder, rockier bottoms, while Largemouth might be found on softer bottoms and weed beds. Don't overlook standing timber and brush piles. Look for areas that hold baitfish. Use a quarter ounce or an eighth ounce jig tipped with a minnow or baitfish imitation. You could also have success with hair jigs and jigging spoons. With a 21 inch length limit these Smallmouth are almost all sublegal so please handle them with extreme care and release them immediately after catching them.  
Catfish Good 15-35 inches

No angler reports. Channel Cats can be found almost anywhere in the lake. Targeting inflows can be successful after rains. Blue Cats tend to prefer deeper structure or windblown flats. Try river channel bends, old road beds, building foundations, humps and submerged bridges. The shore-based Blue Cat angler should look for an upwind shoreline where fish are looking to scavenge. Fall sampling indicated good numbers of blues and channel catfish in the reservoir now. Best baits to use include cut bait, stinkbait, shad sides, shrimp, and nightcrawlers. Most Flathead fisherman use live bait near hard structure like wood and riprap. The causeway and granite creek bridge will hold good numbers of Flatheads. 

Remember, there is a NEW creel limit on blue catfish at Glen Elder. 10 fish per day, only 1 allowed over 30 in. 

*28,000 surplus Channel Cat fingerlings were stocked in April.

White Bass Good 11-18 inches No angler reports. White Bass should soon be headed to upstream riffles and windblown shorelines for the spawn. White Bass and Wipers can be found chasing shad near brushpiles, river channels, drop offs, and other structure. Higher numbers of big whites tend to be caught west of the causeway. Some have been reported to be caught through the ice. Look for drop-offs and points for suspended fish. Downwind shorelines can produce good numbers of actively feeding fish. Use a variety of jigs, spinners, or minnows to catch fish all year. Few few angler reports coming in. Game Wardens reported White Bass and a few Wipers coming through the ice. 
Anglers can now find GPS locations for each of the brush piles located in the reservoir. Simply click on this link Good Fishing Spots and select the individual brush pile. As we enhance these brush piles throughout the year, we'll make a note under each individual location.

Current Water Temperature: 55ºF        Current Water Level: 6.3 feet low 

Some boat ramps are unusable due to low water conditions. This currently includes Granite Creek, North Fork River, Carr Creek, and Walnut Creek. Boller Point ramp is very shallow but usable by shallow drafted vessels. Repairs to the face of the dam were completed in February 2023. Water levels should start to rise with rain. 



JEWELL STATE FISHING LAKE - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species
Rating Size Baits, Method, Location
Crappie Fair to Good 9-11 inches With the spawn approaching crappie should be headed towards nests around shallow vegetation and brush. Anglers should target the brush piles and other submerged structure with minnows and jigs or nearby points and drop offs. Anglers are encouraged to harvest high numbers of crappie to help maintain a desirable level. Our recent sample indicated there are very high numbers of crappie in the lake now and anglers could have great success throughout the year.
Largemouth Bass Good 12-22 inches

Fish can be caught around any aquatic vegetation, off the rocky jetties, and around the overhanging trees in the water. I would focus on submerged wood. The larger trunks that provide horizontal cover seem to hold bigger bass. Fish can be caught use wacky worms, Senkos, Ned Rigs, spinnerbaits, roadrunners, and crankbaits. As the water cools slowing down and downsizing your presentation can be effective with less aggressive fish. 

There is an 18 inch minimum length limit on all bass in Jewell

Channel Catfish Good 11-25 inches

Fish can be caught just about anywhere on the lake. Anglers should try using shad sides, shad gizzards, shrimp, nightcrawlers, and chicken liver.  Targeting inflow is a popular method as the catfish will congregate there to feed.  

Remember there is a 15 inch minimum length limit on channel catfish

Bluegill

Redear Sunfish

Good 6-9 inches Aquatic vegetation is always a good bet for sunfish. Look for bluegill around the rocks on the piers and around any brush in the water. Worms and small jigs are a good bet.  These guys can be caught throughout the year using a variety of techniques.  Some anglers prefer to fly fish with small nymphs or dry flies fished on the surface.
General Comments
ATTENTION ANGLERS! There is a regulation for all sunfish species which began in January 2019. Fish between 6 and 9 inches must be immediately released. There is no limit on the number of fish less than 6 inches, but anglers are limited to only 5 fish greater than 9 inches per day. This applies to bluegill, redear sunfish, green sunfish, and their hybrids.

Water temperature: 55ºF 

Water level: 8.25 feet low

 



KANOPOLIS RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, and Location
Channel/Blue Catfish Good 16 - 21"

Fishing cut and prepared baits along the river channel from the south boat ramp all the way to buzzard bay. Try deeper catfish humps and structure near bluffs.

Remember there is a 35" minimum length limit on Blue Catfish at Kanopolis Reservoir.

Crappie Good 10 to 14+ inches Try the deeper structure, brush piles, or the river channel with 1/16 oz. jigs and live minnows. Look for fish transitioning into prespawn areas
Trout Good   The final trout stocking of the season for the seep stream occurred on 2-10-25. 
Saugeye Fair 14 - 22" Wind blown points and flats in the middle and lower ends of the reservoir are best. Shad imitating swimbaits and jigs tipped with minnows or worms can be productive baits. Few fish also being caught in the river while fishing for white bass
White Bass Good All sizes - up to 17 inches Casting swimbaits, bucktail jigs, and Kastmaster spoons along wind blown points and areas near the river channel. Using slab spoons or live minnows is also producing some fish right now along brush piles and in the river channel. White Bass have started to run up the river, look for fishing to get better in the coming days.
Wiper Fair All sizes Similar locations and baits as those used for white bass. We are seeing more Wipers in the reservoir with recent successful stockings. Know your identification as the creel limit is 2 per day.
General Comment
Current lake elevation and water temperature is available on the location page linked to this fishing report. It is updated daily by the Corps of Engineers.
 



KEITH SEBELIUS RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, and Location
Crappie Fair 7 to 16 inches Crappies are starting to be caught around the public fishing dock and maintained fish attractors using jigs and jigs tipped with minnows. Would also recommend fishing up in the coves.
Saugeye/Walleye Fair 13 to 27 inches Fish are being caught around concrete cove up by the marsh dike and along the dam using jigs tipped with night crawlers and/or minnows and trolling diving lures.  An 18" minimum length limit is in effect.
Wiper Good 10 to 28 inches Would recommend fishing for them around the east side of Leota Cove, Monkey Island and Concrete cove using jigs and swim baits.  Trolling diving lures could also be productive.
Catfish Fair 10 to 30 inches Did hear of some catfish being caught up in the shallows using shad, gizzards, shrimp, night crawlers or stink bait on the bottom.
Largemouth/Spotted Bass Good 10 to 20 inches Would recommend fishing up in the coves or along the Dam and Breakwater using crankbaits, spinnerbaits, and plastics. 
General Comments

WATER TEMPERATURE- 56°

SURFACE ELEVATION- 2293.19 ---- 11.11 feet below conservation pool

Currently, the water level is 2.18 feet higher than it was one year ago, at this time. 

Remember it is illegal to release any fish into public water unless it was taken from that water.  Please discard leftover bait in a trash can.



KIRWIN RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, and Location
Crappie Fair 7 to 17 inches Crappie are being caught around Bluegill and Crappie points using jigs and jigs tipped with minnows.  Could also possibly catch some off the Dam and around the outlet using jigs and jigs tipped with minnows. 
Walleye Fair 10 to 29 inches Spawn is pretty much over therefore, I would recommend thinking about getting those night crawlers out and fish the Flat's as these fish will be moving up to feed. Trolling diving lures along the Dam and river channel could also be productive.
White Bass/ Wiper Good 10 to 28 inches Fish are being caught lake wide casting jigs and roadrunners from the bank.  Trolling diving lures could be productive as well.
Catfish Fair 10 to 30 inches Fish are being caught up in the shallows of coves and up to the west end.  Would recommend fishing the shallow area with shrimp, cut bait, stink bait, night crawlers or shad off the bottom.
Largemouth Bass Fair 12 to 22 inches Fish are being caught in the coves and along the rocky shorelines using plastics and crank baits.
General Comments

WATER TEMPERATURE- 56°

SURFACE ELEVATION- 1716.70 ---- 12.55' below conservation pool

Currently, the water level is 4.26' lower than it was one year ago, at this time. 

The South Boat Ramp and Bow Creek Ramp are the only usable ramps at this time.  The fish cleaning station has been closed for the winter and will hopefully be opening when the weather straightens up a little and the potential for freezing temperatures are past.  A boat cleaning facility (CD3) has been added by the fish cleaning station and is currently usable.   

If you have any questions regarding Kirwin Reservoir and the surrounding public lands, contact the USFWS at 785-543-6673.  

Remember it is illegal to release any fish into public water unless it was taken from that water.  Please discard leftover bait in a trash can.

 



LOVEWELL RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, Location
Walleye Fair  16-25 inches

No angler reports. The Walleye spawn should be coming to an end. Fish should be headed from the dam and rocky shorelines they used to spawn at night. Look for post-spawn fish in shallow flats, river channels, and points holding baitfish. Focus on the deeper channels and structure. Nightfall can bring fish up to the shallows in search of food. Try using jigging spoons, minnows, brightly colored lures, or nightcrawlers.

*2,500 intermediates last fall. 

White Bass/Wipers Good

7-14 inches

15-25 inches

No angler reports. The upcoming spawn will have White Bass headed towards upstream riffles or rocky, windblown shorelines. White Bass and Wipers will suspend on river channels, drop-offs, and deep brushpiles. Downwind shorelines will attract actively feeding fish. White Bass populations have been low for a few years, but fall sampling indicated better numbers. Look for schools of baitfish and these predators are probably nearby. The outlet at dawn and dusk can be a hot spot for White Bass and Wiper. Using a variety of jigs, spinners, or minnows can catch fish most of the year.

*300,000 wiper fry were stocked into Lovewell in May 

Crappie Fair to Good 8-14 inches No angler reports. The crappie spawn will be coming up soon. Look for shallow vegetation or structure for fish on beds. Try fishing deep brush piles and or points as fish transition into the spawn. Look for places that hold baitfish and structure. The marina will usually hold crappie and Cedar Point is one of the most popular crappie fishing spots all year. Game Wardens reported good numbers of keeper crappie being caught in the fall and winter. 
Catfish Good 16 to 38 inches

No angler reports. Fall sampling indicated good numbers of Channel Catfish, Blue Catfish, and Flathead Catfish. Best baits to use for Channel Catfish include stinkbait, shad sides, shrimp, and nightcrawlers. Blue Catfish usually go for cut bait and Flatheads tend to prefer live bait. Anglers often report good spring catches of Blue Catfish near Walleye Point, Cedar Point, and Pawnee Point. Blues and flatheads tend to focus on hard structure like rocks, brush piles, and river channels.

Remember there is a 35-inch minimum length limit on blue catfish in Lovewell.  All blue catfish less than 35 inches must be released immediately. 

Comments
Anglers can now find GPS coordinates, descriptions, and histories of some of the major brush piles in Lovewell. Simply follow this link Good Fishing Spots and select the individual brush pile to find out more information. More Georgia Cubes were added in April 2020! 

Current water temperature:  55ºF            Current water level: 1.4 feet low 

Lovewell is not currently under a harmful algae watch. Please use the following link for the latest advisories from KDHE, Harmful Algal Blooms | KDHE, KS.

Please discard of leftover bait in a trash can, even baitfish. Remember it is illegal to release any fish into public water unless it was taken from that water!



OTTAWA STATE FISHING LAKE - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, Location
Largemouth Bass Fair to Good 12-18 inches No angler reports. Bass should be feeding as the water warms and they prepare to spawn in early May. Fish can be caught around rocky jetties and brushpiles. Fish can be caught use wacky worms, Senkos, Ned Rigs, spinnerbaits, roadrunners, and crankbaits. Slow down your presentation and downsize for less aggressive fish. 
Bluegill/Sunfish Good 5 to 7 Inches No angler reports. Look for bluegill around the rocks on the piers, shoreline vegetation, and around any brush in the water. Worms and small jigs are a good bet. These guys can be caught throughout the year using a variety of techniques. Some anglers prefer to fly fish with small nymphs or dry flies fished on the surface.
Channel Catfish Fair to Good 12-25 inches No angler reports. Fish can be caught just about anywhere on the lake. Anglers should try using shad sides, shad gizzards, shrimp, nightcrawlers, and chicken liver.  Targeting inflow is a popular method as the catfish will congregate there to feed. The shallow upper end is a great area to find big catfish on warm days.
Saugeye Fair 18-25 inches No angler reports. The best number of saugeye can be found on the upper end around the jetties and other rocky areas. Jig and crawler, large shiners, crankbaits, and swim baits are all good options to use for catching saugeye now. Anglers will also find some around the brush piles and off the ends of the jetties closest to the dam. Sometimes Saugeye will be actively feeding up on the shorelines at night. 
Crappie Good 8-15 inches No angler reports. The spawn is quickly approaching. Look for crappie on nests in shallow vegetation, brush, or other structure. Anglers should target the brush piles and other submerged structure with minnows and jigs. Focus on deeper structure like brushpiles and rocks during summer. Anglers are encouraged to harvest high numbers of crappie to help maintain a desirable level. Our recent sample indicated there are very high numbers of crappie in the lake now and anglers could have great success throughout the year. 
General Comments

Water Temperature-- 55ºF   

CAUTION: LONGER BOAT TRAILERS MAY FALL OFF EDGE OF BOAT RAMP WHEN WATER IS LOW



ROOKS STATE FISHING LAKE - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, and Location
      CURRENT FISHING
Largemouth Bass Poor 6-21 inches No Reports.
Bluegill Poor 3-9 inches No Reports.
Catfish Poor 10-25 inches No Reports.
Black Crappie Poor 5-12 inches No Reports.
General Comments

Water Temp. 59 Degrees

Lake is approx. twelve to thirteen feet low.   



SHERIDAN STATE FISHING LAKE - Last Updated: 1/23/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, and Location
Comments

ATTENTION: As of 1-23-2025, the lake water level is extremely low with only inches of water left at the deepest.  Given recent cold weather, remaining lake water and surrounding sediments have frozen.  Given the close proximity between any existing ice and bottom sediments, melting and refreezing of ice can be rapid.  Rapidly changing ice conditions over the top of extremely soft lake bottom sediments has resulted in a potentially dangerous scenario should one fall through weak ice.  Any attempt to get out on existing ice or muddy bottom sediments is strongly discouraged.

The lake is currently being dewatered to enable lake renovation.

As part of lake renovation, the Kansas Department of Wildlife and Parks has issued Sheridan State Fishing Lake be opened to public fish salvage effective 11/6/2023. 

The order is posted on signs around the lake.  It allows the public to collect fish by any legal methods as well as by hand, dip net, throw net, minnow trap or seine, snagging, gig, speargun, bow and arrow or crossbow with a barbed head and line attached from bow/crossbow to arrow per regulation 115-7-1.  This fish salvage order also removes all daily creel limits and size limits per regulation 115-25-14.  This public fish salvage will remain in effect until posted notice signage on site is removed.           

For more information contact Dave Spalsbury, District Fisheries Biologist at 785-726-3212.



WEBSTER RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, and Location
Crappie Fair 7 to 17 inches Are starting to pick up a few around the north and south shore breakwaters and fish attractors using jigs and jigs with minnows. 
Walleye Fair 14 to 28 inches Spawn is pretty much over therefore, I would recommend thinking about getting those jigs and night crawler's out and start fishing on the flats as they will be moving up to feed. Trolling diving lures along the dam and river channel could also be productive.  
White Bass/Wiper Good 8 to 28 inches Both species are being caught around the north and south shore fish attractors and breakwaters using jigs and jigs tipped with minnow. Trolling diving lures lake wide could also be productive.
Catfish Fair 12 to 30 inches Been catching some up to the west end in the shallower water that warms up quicker than the rest.  They are being caught using shad, shrimp, gizzards, night crawler's or stink baits on the bottom.
Largemouth Bass Fair 12 to 22 inches Fish are being caught around the maintained fish attractors, outlet and breakwaters using plastics and spinner baits.
Rainbow Trout Good 10 to 20 inches Have been catching trout on Powerbait, salmon eggs, corn and cheese.  Would also recommend cast small cast-masters and spinners.  Trout season ends on March 31st so after that date NO trout permit is needed, however, the creel limit of 5 trout still applies.
General Comments

WATER TEMPERATURE- 57°

SURFACE ELEVATION- 1867.21 ---- 25.24' below conservation pool

The water level is 11.00' lower than it was one year ago at this time. 

Old Marina, Morel, Goose Flats and Lake view boat ramps are not usable; however, Rock Point (north ramp has been barricaded off, but the south ramp goes all the way to the bottom and is still usable).  Fish cleaning station has been closed for the winter and has NOT been opened as of yet (hopefully soon).  A boat cleaning station (CD3) has been added by the fish cleaning station and is usable at this time.

The Stilling Basin was stocked with trout for the Trout Season that Started on December 1 and goes thru March 31, 2025.  After March 31st, NO trout permit is required, however, the 5 fish creel limit still applies.

Remember it is illegal to release any fish into public water unless it was taken from that water. Please discard leftover bait in a trash can.



WILSON RESERVOIR - Last Updated: 4/14/2025 Print

Species Rating Size Baits, Method, Location
Striped Bass Fair 7-25 pounds Few reports of fish starting to be caught shallow in hell creek and the western third of the reservoir. Some Larger fish are relating to deeper water near Lucas campground, mouth of Marshall Cove, Hell Creek and towards the dam. Try wade fishing from the shore, trolling crankbaits, casting/jigging large bucktail jigs, or drifting live shad or sunfish along channel breaks. 
 Walleye Good 18-27 inches Trolling or casting crankbaits and swimbaits over main lake points early morning or late evening are your best bets. With the spawn over look for walleye to begin heading towards the flats to feed.
Blue/Channel Catfish Good 2-20 pounds

Channel Catfish: Fish can be found from shallow to moderate depths. Try cut bait, dough bait, or punch bait thorough the reservoir.

Blue Catfish: scattered throughout the reservoir, try fresh cutbait in 6-30 feet of water on river channel swings or flats near these swings.

Release all Blue Catfish between 32 - 40 inches. Two can be kept outside this range but only one can be kept over 40 inches.

White Bass Fair 12-18 inches, up to 3 pounds Casting shad imitating swimbaits and bucktail jigs over windblown points and using slab spoons along the river channel.
Black Bass Good 12-20 inches Soft plastics, spinnerbaits, and crankbaits around structure.
White Perch Poor 4 to 12 inches - IT IS ILLEGAL TO HAVE A WHITE PERCH ALIVE IN YOUR POSSESSION - IF YOU CATCH IT AND WANT TO KEEP IT - IT HAS TO BE DEAD IN A COOLER OR LIVEWELL. THEY ARE NO LONGER LEGAL AS LIVE BAIT FOR STRIPERS OR OTHER FISH!!!!!
General Comments

Lake Elevation = 4.76 feet below conservation pool.

We have two Aquatic Invasive Species - white perch and zebra mussels and have joined Cheney and El Dorado as lakes with both species. The law now says that if anyone leaves the lake with water in your livewell or boat, you are subject to a ticket for transporting Zebra Mussels since they will spawn and the microscopic little mussels will probably be in every drop of water in the lake. Make sure you drain all water from the boat before you leave the boat ramp area!!! We have been taking veliger samples and the samples were high so be sure to drain and dry everything!!!!!!